迈阿密Brickell城市中央广场景观设计

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迈阿密Brickell城市中央广场景观设计是太古地产在迈阿密市中心打造的大型多功能综合体。整个迈阿密Brickell城市中央广场景观设计项目与葱郁的热带景观融为一体，为现代都市生活方式树立了全新标准。
迈阿密Brickell城市中央广场景观设计英亩的水平面积覆盖了超过3个城市街区，茂密的植物为整个广场披上了一层生动的绿色外衣，广场上更有精致的硬景观和清澈的池水穿插其间。从街道和广场内部的购物区到住宅和酒店的休闲平台，从露天餐厅到40层高的空中酒廊，再到跨越了整个街区的空中桥梁，Brickell城市中央广场整体景观设计涵盖了包括办公、住宅、酒店、零售和娱乐功能在内的540万平方英尺的空间。

Brickell城市中央广场抬升于地面的景观形成了一个新的“中央公园”，为迈阿密的城市更新奠定了稳固的重心。广场的休闲平台突出了南佛罗里达州珍稀的濒危原生景观，在为居民和游客带来游览机会的同时，还为当地的物种提供了重要的栖息环境。人们可以从广场内部的各个角落欣赏到外部多样化的景观，也可以从Brickell城市中央广场的建筑或周边的高楼上俯瞰地毯般的绿色植被。

Brickell城市中央广场裙楼的景观包含了一系列特殊的本地植物群落。该植物设计的重点在于建立真正意义上的植物群落，而非仅仅展示某个单独的种类。连续而大规模的群落使植物能够稳固扎根并覆盖水平层面，从而带来更加多样化且完整的活性土壤。基岩冠层、灌木和地被植物共同为广场景观带来天然而丰富的色彩。相比于当下城市景观中常见的对单一物种的大面积种植，Brickell城市中央广场的景观设计在每个植物群落中设置了广泛的物种，最大程度地提高了物种多样性，同时也为城市景观中甚少被关注的物种共存的可行性问题提供了一片实验田。

Brickell城市中央广场景观设计项目在拥挤的城市环境中将当地生态系统的特征最大程度地展现出来，不仅强调了恢复原生植物栖息地对于保护生物多样性的重要性，更使人们有机会近距离地接触平时难得一见的生态系统。除此之外，Brickell城市中央广场景观设计项目还具有重要的教育和研究潜力，特别是在高校和重要机构实施的公民科普活动方面。Brickell城市中央广场景观设计项目将本土的原生栖息地“放置”在城市上空，为野生生物带来新的栖息地。

Brickell城市中央广场的本土景观旨在对大型综合体的大胆几何与建筑形式进行强调和优化。广场公共空间和住宅区的景观结合了茂密的植被、幽静的休息区和娱乐区，以及充满活力的餐饮区和集会场所。

Brickell City Centre, Swire Properties Inc.’s massive mixed-use project in the heart of Miami, has been integrally woven with a lush native and adapted tropical landscape that sets a new standard for urban lifestyle landscapes. Landscape Architect, ArquitectonicaGEO, collaborated closely with the architects of Arquitectonica to design an extraordinary multi-level environment.

Virtually all horizontal surfaces within a 9-acre area extending over more than three city blocks are enrobed in a lively plant palette, sophisticated hardscapes or the clear blue waters of stylish pools. From streetscapes and internal retail concourses, to residential and hotel amenity decks, open air restaurants and 40th floor sky lounge, and planted bridges that span the blocks, the landscape is designed to enhance the spare elegance of 5.4 million square feet of office, residential, hotel, retail and entertainment space.

The elevated landscapes create a new kind of “central park”, and firmly establish a center of gravity for Miami’s urban renaissance. Nearly 1 acre of amenity decks were crafted to highlight South Florida’s endangered native landscapes, while providing abundant recreational opportunities for residents and visitors, and critical habitat support for regional wildlife. The various landscape settings are intended to be enjoyed from a multitude of intimate spaces within, as well as viewed like a rich tapestry from the Centre’s towers above and from other towers nearby.

Globally imperiled Pine Rocklands only occur in South Florida and portions of the Bahamas, and less than 2% of the original habitat remains outside of the Everglades. Undisturbed Pine Rocklands support more than 400 plant species and abundant endemic wildlife. Many of these plants and animals are species of concern for state, federal and global organizations, resulting from habitat loss due to urbanization, conversion of land uses, and exclusion of natural fire regimes.

The landscape is intended to work in conjunction with a 150,000-square foot CLIMATE RIBBON™, an elevated ribbon of steel, fabric and glass that protects visitors from inclement weather, captures sea breezes to regulate air flow and temperature, and funnels an estimated 5 million gallons of rain water annually to cisterns. Using well-suited and well-placed plant material and efficient irrigation, 100% of irrigation needs are intended to be served by the cisterns. The multi-faceted irrigation system includes drip, sub-surface and high efficiency components controlled by solar sync rain sensors.

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