Shenyang Citizens' Square市民广场景观规划设计
我们被邀请参加了沈阳的选拔竞赛,内容是设计改造沈阳最重要的城市广场:市民广场。市民广场位于7公里长的重要街道金廊轴线的中心区域。大量现代建筑延金廊建设,很多基础设施需要更新,所以城市迫切需要一个新的城市广场。广场的名字与设计强调了此公共空间的服务于民的特点。市民广场的设计理念回答了两个主要的问题:如何在如此大尺度上营造一个舒适的人性空间,同时做为一个大型城市交通枢纽容纳所有的功能需求。第一个问题被广场的空间组织创造性地解决。广场的中心区域设计展示了一个公共聚集的平台,地面采用天然石材铺装玫瑰花形状,从而用一种既有装饰性又有代表意义的手段来展现沈阳市花的象征。
内广场的设计被一系列人性尺度的空间围合,如小公园、麻将活动区,以及为练太极、野餐的人们提供了场所。这些场所通过驾起、下沉等手段为人们停留、休憩、聊天提供了更多的机会。三个茶室的融入为冬天的广场提供了室内活动空间。水流缓缓流过广场,时而形成小型瀑布,最终涌入北广场的较大水塘。
市民广场周围是繁忙的街道。此外,广场地下为地铁网络、商店、停车场及人防设施。通向这些地下设施的入口都非常繁忙。区域可达性并保证人流畅通是广场地上地下组织正常运行的必要因素。有绿色屋顶的玻璃房将给广场一年四季提供清凉的绿色。功能上,每一个绿色建筑都有其独有的特点,可以让市民正确的找到想抵达的入口。例如,一个入口栽种了热带植物,一个覆满了悬垂植物,一个是绿色水景墙。
http://www.zoscape.com/data/attachment/forum/201601/15/220758ks83pss94j8tjszp.jpg
The design of Citizens’ Square offers conceptual solutions to two key issues: how to create a comfortable human scale on such a large plaza space and at the same time accommodate all the functional needs of a large infrastructural node. The first is addressed by the creative organization of the plaza. The center of the plaza provides a large space where people can gather. The rose, a symbol of the city of Shenyang, is incorporated into the natural stone paving pattern. This inner plaza is surrounded by a series of spaces that are designed more intimately. These spaces include areas for gardens, meeting places for playing mahjong, open areas for tai chi and shaded areas for picnics. Some of these spaces are sunken, making them more comfortable for sitting, eating and talking. The three tea houses also serve as public spaces in the winter months. Water flows slowly over the plaza, sometimes broken by small waterfalls, as it makes its way to the large water pools on the north end of the plaza.
非常非常好
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