秦皇岛市寺尔山森林公园规划设计Landscape Design of Sier Mountain Forest Park's Co ...
摘要
秦皇岛市寺尔山森林公园核心区景观设计公园总体定位：以禅宗文化为核心，以自然山林为主体，以康体养生为特色，以节能环保为宗旨的山野森林公园。总体结构：山、水、林、寺相环相依 Program design its ...
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秦皇岛市寺尔山森林公园核心区景观设计 Landscape Design of Sier Mountain Forest Park's Core Area, Qin Huang Dao      场址分析 寺尔山森林公园位于秦皇岛市海港区北港镇北部，距市区北缘8公里，距海岸线12公里。本次设计范围是以现有自然林地为核心的66公顷。 寺尔山原是以花岗岩为主体的石山。山体西侧的山谷区域保留着26公顷的自然针阔混交林，面积约占公园总面积的40%；山体北侧和西侧由大面积的灌丛和后期补植的人工林组成，面积24.6公顷，约占总面积的37%。自然针阔混交林的主要树种是油松、蒙古栎和枣树，灌丛以荆条为主，人工林树种包括五角枫、圆柏、臭椿等，地被以石竹、蒿类为主。 方案设计 方案设计本身是将场址元素进行全面分析、归类总结、合理重组、构思创新的一个过程。本项目希望以自然和人文两条线索对场址进行设计：自然线索突出山林野趣，人文线索突出禅宗文化。 公园总体定位：以禅宗文化为核心，以自然山林为主体，以康体养生为特色，以节能环保为宗旨的山野森林公园。 总体结构：山、水、林、寺相环相依。 自然线索：通过对山体自身的高程、坡度、坡向的分析，提出针对于山顶、山坡、山脚不同区域的利用方式，包括活动场地、观景台、植物林等；通过山脊线、山谷线的分析，设计游览线路和水体景观；根据游览线路的不同，引入不同的野趣元素，包括野花、野草、野果、野鸟、野营、野游等，为人们营造山林野趣的游乐环境。 人文线索：利用山体高低起伏和场地环境的变化，引入一条参拜路径，在路径中通过多静心、经行、放生、参禅等多方面的活动内容使人们体验禅宗文化的博大精神，将围绕园明寺的文化生活方式以一种更加系统的方式，归还给当地居民。 Program design itself is to conduct a comprehensive analysis of site elements, classification summary, rational restructuring, the idea of an innovation process. The project hopes to natural and cultural sites two clues for the design: Nature trail prominent forest wild, cultural clues prominent Zen culture. Park Overall positioning: Zen culture as the core, natural forests as the main sports health features to energy saving for the purpose of the mountain forest park. Overall structure: mountains, water, forests, and the temple-phase loop dependencies. Nature Trail: Through the mountain's own elevation, slope, aspect, this paper proposes specific to Peak, hills, at the foot of the use of different regions, including the venue, viewing platform, forest and other plants; through ridgeline, valley lines analysis, design, cruise lines and water landscape; based on different cruise lines, introduction of different rustic elements, including wildflowers, weeds, berries, wild birds, camping, picnic, etc., for people to create forest wild amusement environments. Humanities clue: the use of the mountain of ups and downs and site environment changes, the introduction of a visit path in a path through a multi-meditation, through the line, release, Zen, and many other activities to make people experience the Zen culture of the broad spirit of the surrounding park Ming Temple cultural lifestyle in a more systematic way, the return to local residents. |
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